Andrographis Paniculata Extract Powder

Andrographis paniculata extract powder comes from the aerial parts of kalmegh, the South and Southeast Asian herb known as the king of bitters. The leaves and stems are extracted with water, concentrated and dried to a light brown powder with an unmistakable bitterness.

The product is a 10:1 ratio extract with no andrographolide percentage attached. It is water dispersible and milled to 80 mesh. A standardized extract, a milled herb powder and pure andrographolide are separate products from the same plant.

Andrographis paniculata Identity & Plant Part

The botanical entity is Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees, family Acanthaceae, called kalmegh, creat or king of bitters. The part used in this Andrographis paniculata extract is the aerial parts, meaning leaf and stem; roots and seeds are not part of the product.

The herb’s signature constituents are labdane diterpenoid lactones, led by andrographolide, and they are the source of its intense bitterness. Andrographolide is poorly soluble in water, which is why ratio extracts and standardized extracts of kalmegh can differ strongly in character. The plant is not related to the mint-family herbs sometimes sold under similar bitter-herb names.

Andrographis Extract vs Andrographolide Grades

FormWhat It IsChoose It When
10:1 Aerial-Parts ExtractWater-extracted, concentrated and dried A. paniculata aerial partsA whole-herb extract without an andrographolide claim is wanted
Andrographis paniculata Extract 10–50% AndrographolidesStandardized extract with a defined andrographolide rangeThe specification names an andrographolide figure
Kalmegh (Andrographis) PowderMilled dried kalmegh herb with no extraction stepA fiber-containing herb powder at higher inclusion is wanted
Andrographolide 98%Isolated andrographolide at 98% purityA single diterpenoid rather than a herb extract is wanted

The 10:1 figure counts how much starting herb went into one part of powder, and it is independent of andrographolide. Since andrographolide dissolves poorly in water, a water ratio extract should not be read as a source of the compound, and a buyer who needs a declared figure has to use the standardized sibling.

Pick the ratio extract for Andrographis paniculata identity and a whole-herb water extract. The milled powder fits when whole-herb bulk matters, and the isolate fits when a single compound is the formulation basis. The plant is the same in all four, and only the definition of the material changes. A formulator working with Andrographis paniculata extract should plan the taste masking first, because bitterness decides which formats are practical.

Typical Specifications

Specification ItemProduct Information
Latin NameAndrographis paniculata
Plant PartLeaf & Herb
ProcessingWater Extraction
Common NameKalmegh, King of Bitters
Ingredient TypeRatio Extract
Extract Ratio10:1
AppearanceLight Brown powder
Solubility / DispersibilityWater Dispersible
Quality Parameters
Moisture (LOD)≤5.0%
Total Ash≤5.0%
Particle Size80 mesh
Heavy MetalsLead ≤2 ppm · Arsenic ≤1 ppm · Cadmium ≤1 ppm · Mercury ≤0.1 ppm
MicrobiologyTPC ≤1,000 cfu/g · Yeast & Mold ≤100 cfu/g · E. coli Negative · Salmonella Negative/25 g
Shelf Life24 months in unopened original packaging, cool and dry storage

Application Areas

Bitter-Masking Capsule Fills

Capsules hide the intense bitterness of Andrographis paniculata extract completely, so they are the most natural format for it. The light brown powder can bridge in the hopper, so run a flow check on the lot and weigh capsules at intervals during the run.

Bitter Drink Powders

A drink powder needs strong masking for kalmegh bitterness, with honey, citrus, ginger or licorice-type flavors working better than fruit alone. Taste a plain-water sample first and build the flavor system in small steps, because bitterness is difficult to cover.

Tablets for Bitter Extracts

A coated tablet is a practical way to deliver the Andrographis paniculata extract, as a film coat keeps the bitterness off the tongue. Tablet work needs a dry binder and a disintegrant, and a disintegration test after coating confirms release.

Gummies with Strong Flavors

In gummies the extract needs a strong flavor system and sweetener to stay palatable. Add the powder after cooking and cooling slightly, and taste a finished gummy, since bitterness persists even at low inclusion. Citrus-honey and ginger systems cover the bitterness better than fruit flavors alone.

Herbal Powder Sachets

Sachets can combine the Andrographis paniculata extract with licorice, ginger or tulsi-type extracts in a herbal blend. Screen the powders first and match particle sizes so the bitter powder spreads evenly across each sachet. Intense bitterness means each sachet should be tasted at the intended serving size.

Formulation Notes

The extract is a light brown powder with a faint grassy smell and a very bitter taste. It disperses in water to a brown, lightly hazy liquid, and any andrographolide that is present stays largely in the particulate fraction. Bitterness is the main sensory constraint across all formats. Herb extracts absorb moisture, so weigh the powder promptly and close the container after each use. In powder blends, mix it into a share of the filler and screen the premix. Compare an opened lot with a retained sample to catch darkening before it goes into a pale blend.

Packaging & Commercial Supply

Essencefield supports product evaluation, formulation trials, commercial orders, and ongoing ingredient supply. Packaging, storage, and shipping arrangements are determined by product characteristics, order quantity, stability requirements, and destination-market needs.

Supply ItemGeneral Information
SampleAvailable upon request for formulation, testing, and supplier evaluation
Order Quantities100 g · 1 kg · 5 kg · 25 kg · 100 kg · 500 kg · Bulk
Sample Lead TimeTypically 5–7 days after sample confirmation
Production Lead TimeTypically 15–30 days after order and specification confirmation
PackagingSuitable protective inner packaging with bags, cartons, drums, or other appropriate outer packaging
StorageStore in tightly sealed, suitable protective packaging in a cool, dry environment. Protect from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Specific storage conditions follow the approved product specification.
DocumentationCOA · Product Specification · TDS · SDS · Applicable declarations (as applicable)

Final order quantities, lead times, packaging, documentation, and shipping arrangements are confirmed according to the selected product and commercial requirements.

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