Oenothera biennis Flower Source & Identity
The botanical entity is Oenothera biennis L., common evening primrose, a biennial of the Onagraceae with a rosette of leaves in year one and a tall flowering stem in year two. The part used is the flower. Seed, stem, leaf and root are not part of this ingredient.
The identity point buyers meet most often is the oil. Evening primrose seed oil, rich in gamma-linolenic acid, is the usual commercial product, and a supplier page that lists evening primrose extract without naming the part may mean oil or a seed press residue. The flower itself carries flavonoid glycosides, tannins such as oenothein B, and phenolic acids, named only as constituent families.












