Ganoderma lucidum Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Ganoderma lucidum (Curtis) P.Karst., a polypore with a glossy, reddish-brown, kidney-shaped cap and a woody texture. Reishi is its Japanese name and lingzhi its Chinese name. The part used is the fruiting body. Spores, vegetative mycelium and the cultivation substrate are separate materials and are not part of this reishi mushroom extract.
Taxonomy is the first trap. The name G. lucidum was first given to a European fungus, and a 2012 study placed the cultivated lingzhi of East Asia in a separate species, G. lingzhi. Related species such as G. sinense and the North American G. tsugae are also sold as lingzhi. The Latin name on the document therefore matters more than the common name.
The fruiting body of reishi mushroom holds polysaccharides, including beta-glucans, and lanostane-type triterpenoids such as the ganoderic acids, which carry the bitter taste.












