Capparis spinosa Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Capparis spinosa L., a trailing perennial shrub of the Capparaceae family, native to the dry rocky slopes of the Mediterranean and western Asia. The part used is the flower bud, picked before it opens. Open flowers, the fruit, leaves, roots and bark are not part of this ingredient.
Several caper materials share the name. The pickled or salted buds sold in jars are the well-known culinary form, while caperberries are the olive-sized fruit with seeds. This extract refers to the bud as plant material and is not a food-grade preserved caper.
Caper buds are known for flavonol glycosides, notably rutin and quercetin and kaempferol derivatives, and for the glucosinolate glucocapparin, which gives caper its mustard-like pungency once the plant enzyme acts on it.












