Rosa canina Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Rosa canina L., the dog rose, a wild-growing shrub of the Rosaceae whose red-orange hips ripen after flowering. The part used is the hip. Petals, leaves and canes are not part of this ingredient, and rose hip seed oil, pressed from the seeds inside the hip, is a different material altogether.
Rose hips differ from the fruit of Roxburgh rose and from cultivated garden roses, so the species name matters in a specification. Constituent families in the hip include ascorbic acid, carotenoids, pectin, organic acids and polyphenols, and they are named here without figures. Rose hip extract keeps the water-soluble share of these families.












