Rheum palmatum Root Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Rheum palmatum L., a large perennial of the knotweed family, Polygonaceae. The part used is the root and rhizome, which is dug, peeled, sliced and dried before extraction. Leaves, leaf stalks and flowers are not added to this rhubarb root extract.
Garden rhubarb, Rheum rhabarbarum or its hybrids, is grown for its stalks and is a different plant with a different chemistry. Several medicinal rhubarb species trade under the same name, so a specification should carry the botanical name and the root part. The root contains anthraquinones such as emodin, rhein, chrysophanol and physcion, along with tannins and stilbene glucosides, and the water fraction holds mainly the glycosides.












