Watermelon Extract Powder

Watermelon extract starts from the fruit of Citrullus lanatus, the common watermelon, a trailing annual of the gourd family grown for its large, sweet, juicy flesh. Water extraction concentrates the soluble fruit fraction, and the liquor is dried to a light brown powder that disperses in water.

The extract is supplied at a 10:1 ratio with no marker percentage and is milled to 80 mesh. Watermelon powder, its freeze-dried version and watermelon seed powder are separate products, so this ratio extract is the entry for a dispersible fruit concentrate.

Citrullus lanatus Identity & Plant Part

The botanical entity is Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai, the watermelon, a trailing annual of the Cucurbitaceae that originated in Africa. The part used is the fruit, meaning the flesh and its juice. Rind, seeds, leaves and vines are not part of this ingredient, and the seeds in particular are the subject of a separate seed powder.

The fruit is mostly water, so the dry matter of an extract is a small share of the starting weight. It carries sugars, mainly fructose, the amino acid citrulline, which takes its name from the plant, and the red pigment lycopene, named here as families only. Lycopene is fat-soluble, so a water extract is not a lycopene concentrate.

Watermelon Extract vs Powder and Seed Forms

FormWhat It IsChoose It When
10:1 Fruit ExtractWater-extracted and concentrated watermelon fruitAn extract rather than a dried fruit powder is specified
Watermelon PowderDried watermelon fruit milled to powderA whole-fruit powder with its sugars and fiber is wanted
Freeze-Dried Watermelon PowderFreeze-dried watermelon fruit milled to powderA gently dried whole-fruit powder is wanted
Watermelon Seed PowderWatermelon seed milled to powderA seed-based powder is wanted instead of the flesh

The 10:1 ratio is a concentration step relative to the fruit. It does not state a citrulline or lycopene figure, and no marker percentage belongs on this entry. Given how watery the fruit is, the ratio describes a large concentration step, which is why the extract is a small, dry powder compared with the juicy raw material.

The two fruit powders keep the sugars and the red-pink color of the flesh, and they are sticky and very hygroscopic. The seed powder comes from a different part of the plant altogether. Watermelon extract is the dissolved water-soluble fraction, and it is the entry for formulas that want a dispersible watermelon ingredient without seeds or bulk.

Typical Specifications

Specification ItemProduct Information
Latin NameCitrullus lanatus
Plant PartFruit & Berry
ProcessingWater Extraction
Common NameWatermelon Fruit
Ingredient TypeRatio Extract
Extract Ratio10:1
AppearanceLight brown powder
Solubility / DispersibilityWater Dispersible
Quality Parameters
Moisture (LOD)≤5.0%
Total Ash≤5.0%
Particle Size80 mesh
Heavy MetalsLead ≤2 ppm · Arsenic ≤1 ppm · Cadmium ≤1 ppm · Mercury ≤0.1 ppm
MicrobiologyTPC ≤1,000 cfu/g · Yeast & Mold ≤100 cfu/g · E. coli Negative · Salmonella Negative/25 g
Shelf Life24 months in unopened original packaging, cool and dry storage

Application Areas

Fruity Drink Stick Packs

Watermelon extract dissolves into a hazy, pale brown drink that suits stick-pack blends with melon, lime and mint flavors. Its sweetness is gentle, and sweeteners fill out the profile. A dry carrier holds the stick dose steady, and quick sealing keeps the sugary powder from caking.

Capsule Fills for Watermelon

Two-piece capsules take the extract as a free-flowing powder once a flow aid is added. The sweet, melon-like note is faint, and it stays inside the shell. Sugars raise the moisture pickup, so filling rooms need dry air and a weight check on every lot.

Chewable Melon Tablets

Chewable tablets use the extract with mannitol and a disintegrant, where its sweetness helps flavor delivery. Dry granulation prevents sugar from sticking to the punches, and a short hardness trial confirms that the powder binds well enough for a full press run.

Summer Gummy Premixes

Gummies carry the extract in pectin bases with watermelon, lime and berry flavors. The brown tint is hidden by red and pink shades. Add the powder after the main cook so that the delicate fruit note survives, and judge color on the finished, set gummy.

Fruit Bar Dry Blends

Bars use the extract in the dry fraction with oats, seeds and dried fruit, where its mild sweetness reduces the syrup a recipe needs. The powder is premixed with dry ingredients ahead of the binder, and finished bars are checked for moisture and for stickiness.

Formulation Notes

Watermelon extract is a light brown powder with a faint sweet, melon-like aroma and a mild, sugary taste. In water it disperses to a pale, hazy liquid. The red color of fresh watermelon is mostly lost, because the pigment responsible is fat-soluble and stays behind in the residue, which is why the extract is brown and not pink.

The sugars make the powder strongly hygroscopic, so weigh it in a dry room and reseal the pack right after each draw. A flow agent keeps it moving through hoppers and capsule fillers. Heat browns the sugars slowly, so opened packs belong in a closed container away from heat and strong light.

Packaging & Commercial Supply

Essencefield supports product evaluation, formulation trials, commercial orders, and ongoing ingredient supply. Packaging, storage, and shipping arrangements are determined by product characteristics, order quantity, stability requirements, and destination-market needs.

Supply ItemGeneral Information
SampleAvailable upon request for formulation, testing, and supplier evaluation
Order Quantities100 g · 1 kg · 5 kg · 25 kg · 100 kg · 500 kg · Bulk
Sample Lead TimeTypically 5–7 days after sample confirmation
Production Lead TimeTypically 15–30 days after order and specification confirmation
PackagingSuitable protective inner packaging with bags, cartons, drums, or other appropriate outer packaging
StorageStore in tightly sealed, suitable protective packaging in a cool, dry environment. Protect from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Specific storage conditions follow the approved product specification.
DocumentationCOA · Product Specification · TDS · SDS · Applicable declarations (as applicable)

Final order quantities, lead times, packaging, documentation, and shipping arrangements are confirmed according to the selected product and commercial requirements.

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