Nelumbo nucifera Plumule Source & Identity
The botanical entity is Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., the sacred lotus of the Nelumbonaceae. The part used is the plumule, also called the lotus heart, which is the folded green embryonic shoot found in the center of the mature seed. Leaf, flower, rhizome and the seed flesh are not part of this Nelumbo nucifera plumule extract.
Lotus parts are traded as many different ingredients, and the plumule is chemically distinct from the starchy seed kernel around it. It is the bitter part of the seed, and it holds bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids together with flavonoids, named here only as constituent families. Water lilies in the genus Nymphaea are unrelated plants with similar flowers.












