Morus alba Fruit Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Morus alba L., a deciduous tree of the mulberry family, Moraceae, cultivated for centuries as the host plant of the silkworm. The part used is the ripe fruit, a multiple fruit made of many small drupelets. Leaves, young twigs and the bark of the root are not added to this mulberry fruit extract.
The species name alba means white, yet its fruit ranges from white and pink to deep purple, so color does not identify the species. Morus nigra, the black mulberry, is a separate species with larger, darker fruit, and a specification should state which is meant. Fruit pigment in dark cultivars comes from anthocyanins, mainly cyanidin glycosides.












