Hemidesmus indicus Identity & Plant Part
The botanical entity is Hemidesmus indicus (L.) R.Br., a slender climber of the Apocynaceae with leathery leaves and a woody, aromatic root. The part used is the root. Stems, leaves and flowers are not included. The English name Indian sarsaparilla is misleading, because true sarsaparilla comes from Smilax species of an unrelated family. Saponins, coumarin-lignan compounds, an aromatic aldehyde that gives the root its vanilla-like scent, sterols and tannins are the families found in Hemidesmus indicus, named here without figures.












